When there are three or more authors cite the first author followed by et al APA does not recommend using et al in the reference list. Is an abbreviation of the Latin loanphrase et alii meaning and others.
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Oct 26 2020 Et al.
How to write name et al. Feb 17 2020 Using et al. And the period goes only after the al. Apr 24 2017 When writing research papers most researchers would have come across the term et al This is the abbreviation for a Latin phrasewritten variously as et alii masculine et aliae feminine and et alia neuterwhich means and others.
Abbreviated author list - first appearance. For the second time. Remember that there is no comma between the surname and et al.
Again with more than three authors write the last name of the first author followed by et al. If 3 or more authors list the first 1 and abbreviate with et al in italics. According to Sookochoff et al.
One again use the first authors last name only. Then write et al. A helpful table of this rule can be found in APA 7 Table 81.
The English translation of et al. Says that-- this is however rare in my experience and like walkmanyi I would avoid. The term al is an abbreviation of alii and the entire phrase et al always follows at least one persons name job position or title.
Edit APA 6th then CitationsAuthor Lists and it is currently ticked for. Shows that three or more contributors wrote edited or collaborated on the work even though only one name is listed in the citation. The Latin translates into Gamma and others so the verb should be plural if the subject is construed as the authorsHowever if the subject is construed to be the article a singular entity written by three or more authors eg the Gamma et al.
Always refers to peoplenot things. Nov 12 2010 Would we saywrite each time Smith et al or would we just use Smith in the subsequent references. Nov 28 2020 The in-intext citation for works with three or more authors is now abbreviated right from the first citation.
This is in the reference list where I want all authors listed not in citations in the text. In APA Style In APA Style in-text citations when a source has two authors list both. In parentheses or using a signal phrase.
If 6 or more authors list the first 1 and abbreviate with et al in italics. Does not need to be italicized in normal use. Is an abbreviation for the Latin word et alii which means and others Using et al.
Et al is an abbreviation of the Latin phrase et alia Et alia literally translated means and others Et al is therefore most frequently used to indicate multiple authors of a cited work. Article then the sentence can be written as Gamma et al. I did a bit of research in a number of my papers and found two examples in which the name was stated with et al.
Abbreviated author list - subsequent appearance. Latin terms are often used in English writing especially academic writing. Every time you cite the source.
It is similar to etc. Jun 23 2017 Always write et al in lowercase unless it begins a sentence and include a period after al even when it appears in the middle of a sentence. In MLA There are many places in MLA citation style where you can use et al.
Was used - a more preferable choice. Jan 30 2014 Writers sometimes use the surname of the first author followed by et al. In most cases however the pronoun they.
Apr 08 2017 put First Author et alinstead of listing all their names NB. For the remaining four authors. Feb 05 2010 Edit.
Always cite both authors names in-text everytime you reference them. Nov 11 2009 For those wondering about the rightful place of et al it is in footnotes and citations. You only include the first authors name and et al For two authors.
Short for et cetera meaning and the rest but whereas etc. Applies to things et al. For example in a bibliography rather than listing five authors of a scientific paper we can list the first authors name and then use et al.
Only when a work has six or more authors should the first in-text citation consist of the first author followed by et al. At the first mention of a work that has three four or five authors.
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